Wednesday, January 22

The rising tide of global antisemitism and the specific threat of terrorism emanating from Iran and jihadist groups have prompted South Africa’s Chief Rabbi, Dr. Warren Goldstein, to establish a specialized Counter-Terror Task Force. The catalyst for this initiative was a recent attempted bombing at the Samson Community Center in Cape Town, a hub for several Jewish organizations. While the improvised explosive device failed to detonate, it underscored the vulnerability of Jewish communities and the need for proactive security measures. Rabbi Goldstein emphasizes that the Iranian regime’s state-sponsored terrorism specifically targets Jewish communities worldwide, making this a global concern, not just a South African one. Furthermore, the increasing presence of jihadist groups like al-Shabab, Boko Haram, and ISIS across the African continent adds another layer of complexity to the threat landscape.

The Counter-Terror Task Force assembled by Rabbi Goldstein comprises a formidable team of international security experts. Admiral Mike Hewitt, former deputy director for Global Operations for the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff, brings extensive experience in defense and strategic planning. Dean Haydon, former senior national coordinator for counter-terrorism in the United Kingdom, offers expertise in intelligence gathering and threat assessment. Major General David Tsur, former commander of the counter-terrorism unit in the Israeli Police, provides specialized knowledge of counter-terrorism operations and tactics. Finally, Andre Pienaar, co-founder of South Africa’s Directorate of Special Operations (the Scorpions), contributes invaluable local expertise and understanding of the South African security context. This diverse team is equipped to develop comprehensive security recommendations for Jewish institutions and communities both within South Africa and internationally.

The task force’s immediate priority is to enhance the security of Jewish communities in South Africa, encompassing places of worship, schools, and community centers. This involves assessing vulnerabilities, developing security protocols, and implementing protective measures. However, Rabbi Goldstein envisions a broader impact, aiming to improve the safety of all South Africans and citizens globally. He highlights the disproportionate suffering of Christians at the hands of jihadist terrorism across Africa, emphasizing the need for collaborative security efforts to address this widespread threat. While the task force’s initial focus is on protecting Jewish communities, the ultimate goal is to contribute to a safer environment for all.

The political landscape in South Africa adds another dimension to the security concerns facing the Jewish community. Rabbi Goldstein expresses concern over the South African government’s stance at the International Court of Justice, where it accused Israel of genocide in relation to the Gaza conflict. He believes this position stigmatizes Jews both within South Africa and internationally. However, he differentiates between the government’s stance and public opinion, noting that the South African public generally holds moderate views on Israel and that domestic antisemitism remains relatively low compared to other Western countries.

Data provided by Professor Karen Milner, national chair of the Jewish Board of Deputies in South Africa, supports Rabbi Goldstein’s assessment of relatively low levels of antisemitism in the country. While 2024 saw the second-highest number of recorded antisemitic incidents since 1998 (128 incidents), the majority of these were verbal assaults, hate mail, or general antagonism, rather than physical violence. A significant proportion of these incidents occurred in the immediate aftermath of the Hamas attack on Israel in October 2023, reflecting a global surge in antisemitism following the conflict. While vigilance remains crucial, the overall picture suggests that South Africa remains a relatively safe environment for its Jewish community.

The establishment of the Counter-Terror Task Force represents a proactive response to the evolving security challenges facing Jewish communities globally and in South Africa specifically. By bringing together leading experts in counter-terrorism and security, Rabbi Goldstein aims to bolster the protection of Jewish institutions and contribute to broader security efforts. While the South African government’s stance on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict raises concerns, the relatively low levels of domestic antisemitism offer a degree of reassurance. The task force’s work will be crucial in navigating these complex dynamics and ensuring the continued safety and security of the South African Jewish community. Further efforts to bridge the divide between the government’s official position and the generally moderate public opinion could contribute to a more inclusive and secure environment for all.

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